đào bới
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To dig or excavate: The primary meaning refers to the physical action of digging into the ground, often repeatedly or intensively, to search for or uncover something.
- To delve into / to probe: Used figuratively to mean investigating or searching through information, past events, or secrets in a thorough and often intrusive manner.
- To curse and swear / to call somebody names: A vulgar, colloquial meaning referring to the act of insulting someone harshly, using strong and offensive language.
Usage Examples
- Verb (Physical Action):
- Họ đang đào bới đất để tìm kho báu. (They are digging the ground to find treasure.)
- Con chó thích đào bới trong vườn. (The dog likes to dig in the garden.)
- Verb (Figurative Investigation):
- Phóng viên cứ đào bới quá khứ của người nổi tiếng. (Reporters keep digging into the celebrity's past.)
- Verb (Verbal Insult):
- Hai bên cứ đào bới nhau suốt buổi họp. (The two sides just cursed and swore at each other throughout the meeting.)
Advanced Usage
- The figurative use often implies a persistent, unwelcome, or scandal-seeking investigation.
- The insulting usage is considered very coarse and is typically used in informal, confrontational contexts.
Variants and Related Words
- Đào (v): to dig. A more general and less intensive term than "đào bới".
- Người nông dân đào một cái hố. (The farmer digs a hole.)
- Bới (v): to poke, to root around (often with fingers). Can combine with other words for specific meanings.
- Bới móc (v): to nitpick, to find fault.
Synonyms
- Dig / Excavate: to break up and move earth.
- Delve / Probe: to investigate deeply.
- Revile / Vilify: to criticize in an abusive or harsh manner.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Đào bới chuyện cũ: To dredge up old stories or past issues.
- Đừng có đào bới chuyện cũ nữa. (Stop dredging up old stories.)
- Dig, excavate
- Call somebody names, curse and swear